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Genetic polymorphisms ABCB1 C3435T, CYP3A4*1G and CYP3A5*3 in a group of kidney transplant recipients and the general population

https://doi.org/10.58708/2074-2088.2025-4(36)-43-52

Abstract

The article presents a comparative analysis of the prevalence of genetic variants of two genes of the CYP3A subfamily and gene ABCB1 in a group of kidney transplant recipients and a comparison group in order to determine regional features of the frequencies of clinically significant variants of the genes studied.

Molecular genetic analysis revealed that in a group of 81 kidney transplant recipients and a general population of 92 individuals, the frequency of the clinically significant allele for the 3435C>T polymorphism of the ABCB1 gene was 0,438 and 0,533, respectively; for CYP3A4*1G, it was 0,068 and 0,076; and for CYP3A5*3, it was 0,056 and 0,033, respectively. No significant differences in allele and genotype frequencies were found between the study groups.

The prevalence of allelic variants of the studied genes was comparable to European population values.

About the Authors

А. Е. Silin
ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека»
Belarus


S. L. Zyblev
ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека»
Belarus


V. N. Martinkov
ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека»
Belarus


B. O. Kabeshev
ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека»
Belarus


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Review

For citations:


Silin А.Е., Zyblev S.L., Martinkov V.N., Kabeshev B.O. Genetic polymorphisms ABCB1 C3435T, CYP3A4*1G and CYP3A5*3 in a group of kidney transplant recipients and the general population. Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity. 2025;(4):43-52. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.58708/2074-2088.2025-4(36)-43-52

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ISSN 2074-2088 (Print)