SPECTRUM OF PATHOGENS OF MAJOR INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN HOSPITALIZED CIRRHOTIC PATIENTS

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine of structure of bacterial complications of cirrhosis and antibiotic resistance of pathogens in hospitalized patients with cirrhosis. The structure of etiology of bacterial infections and antibiotic resistance of bacteria in this group is cited. Results: a total 57 samples of ascitic fluid, 29 samples of blood, 21 samples of urine, and 8 samples of sputum has been processed. Were detected 67 cases of bacterial infections (44,4%; 95%CI 36,3-52,7%). The most common causative bacteria in blood and AF microbial analysis were Gram-positive cocci (73%). Urinary tract infections were mainly caused by Enterobacteriaceae's family (75%). The rate of multiresistant bacteria was 18,5% (95%CI 6,3-38,9).