Metabolic risk components in young adults of Gomel region

Abstract

The prevalence of particular components of the metabolic syndrome in young population, the high risk of developing comorbid pathology indicates the need to search for the earliest markers of metabolic risks in order to primary prevention of disorders of all types of metabolism.An examination of the young population aged 18-44 years without previously determined risk factors for chronic non-infectious diseases was carried out. In the course of the examination of this category, 8,2% of subjects were diagnosed with prediabetes. The correlation between excess body weight and laboratory markers of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism disorders has been defined. Our study shows that early metabolic markers associated with a high risk of prediabetes and atherosclerosis are overweight and integral indicators of lipid metabolism: Apo-B / Apo-A, AC, non-HDL cholesterol.The obtained results indicate that the onset of metabolic disorders in overweight occurs in the age category of young adults, and any of the pathogenetic mechanisms can trigger the development of irreversible disorders of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism.