Factors influencing the severity of pain syndrome and quality of life in patients after myocardial revascularization with low back pain
https://doi.org/10.58708/2074-2088.2025-2(34)-43-50
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of factors influencing the severity of pain syndrome of cardiogenic and vertebrogenic genesis in patients who underwent myocardial revascularization and suffer from low back pain. The prevalence of low back pain syndrome in patients aged 40 to 60 years is high. Chronic back pain significantly reduces quality of life and functional status, especially in elderly patients. The study included 84 patients who underwent myocardial revascularization. Various questionnaires and scales were used to assess pain, anxiety and quality of life. The results showed that patients with more severe pain syndrome were older than 60 years of age and had significantly worse scores on all quality of life parameters. It is important to note that despite the similarity of laboratory indicators, the subjective assessment of the patient’s condition differed, indicating the need to take into account psychological aspects in rehabilitation. The findings emphasize the importance of an integrated approach to the treatment and rehabilitation of patients with cardiogenic and vertebrogenic pain, as well as the need for further study to improve the quality of medical care.
About the Authors
L. A. Kabylka
УЗ «Гомельская университетская клиника — областной госпиталь инвалидов Великой Отечественной войны»
Belarus
Belarus
N. V. Halinouskaya
УО «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus
Belarus
H. E. Litvinau
УО «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»
Belarus
Belarus
References
1. Epidemiology of Coronary Artery Disease/ Duggan JP, Peters AS, Trachiotis GD, [et al.]// The Surgical clinics of North America –2022– Jun;102(3). –P.499-516.
2. Mechanisms of low back pain: a guide for diagnosis and therapy/ Allegri M, Montella S, Salici F. [et al] //F1000Res.–2016¬–Jun 28;5: F1000 Faculty Rev-1530.
3. Prevalence, Incidence, and Factors Associated With Non-Specific Chronic Low Back Pain in Community-Dwelling Older Adults Aged 60 Years and Older: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Prevalence / CKH. Wong [et al.] // J. Pain. – 2022. – Vol. 23, № 4. – P. 509–534.
4. "Method of assessment of life activity limitations in the consequences of diseases and injuries, conditions in persons over 18 years of age", approved by the order of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Belarus from 04.02.2022 № 131. [Metod ocenki ogranichenij zhiznedeyatel'nosti pri posledstviyah zabolevanij i travm, sostoyaniyah u lic v vozraste starshe 18 let, utverzhdennogo prikazom Ministerstva zdravoohraneniya Respubliki Belarus' 04.02.2022 № 131].
5. On issues of medical and social expert assessment: Resolution of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Belarus, June 9, 2021, No. 77 [O voprosah provedeniya mediko-social'noj ekspertizy: postanovlenie Ministerstva zdravoohraneniya Respubliki Belarus', 9 iyunya 2021 g., № 77] // National Legal Internet Portal of the Republic of Belarus. - Access mode: https://pravo.by/document/?guid=3961&p0=W22136972.-Date of circulation: 20.12.2024
6. Exercise as a prescription for patients with various diseases / X. Luan, Tian X, Zhang H, [et al.] // J. Sport Health Sci. – 2019. – Vol. 8, № 5. – P. 422–441.
7. E.F. Svyatskaya, I.S. Sikorskaya, G.A. Emel'yanov, T.V. Zhukova Expert-rehabilitation diagnostics of pain in the lower back: Educational and methodological manual [Ekspertno-reabilitacionnaya diagnostika boli v nizhnej chasti spiny: uchebno-metodicheskoe posobie] /Minsk: BelMAPO, 2018. – 35p
8. Vejn, A. M. Vegeto-vascular dystonia [Vegeto-sosudistaya distoniya] / A. M. Vejn. − M: Medicina, 2005. − 580 p.
9. Ware JE Jr, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care. 1992 Jun;30(6):473-83.
10. The Oswestry Disability Index / J.C. Fairbank, P.B. Pynsent // Spine. – 2000. – Vol. 25, No 22. – P.2940-2952.
Review
For citations:
Kabylka L.A., Halinouskaya N.V., Litvinau H.E. Factors influencing the severity of pain syndrome and quality of life in patients after myocardial revascularization with low back pain. Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity. 2025;(2):43-50. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.58708/2074-2088.2025-2(34)-43-50
Views:
29
Email this article 