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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medbio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медико-биологические проблемы жизнедеятельности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2088</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Республиканский научно-практический центр радиационной медицины и экологии человека</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.58708/2074-2088.2025-3(35)-19-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medbio-462</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИКО-БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDICAL-BIOLOGICAL PROBLEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемиологическая сводка по множественной миеломе в Гомельской области и Республике Беларусь за последние 15 лет</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiological summary of multiple myeloma in the Gomel region and the Republic of Belarus over the past 15 years</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Линков</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Linkou</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веялкин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Veyalkin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козич</surname><given-names>Ж. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozich</surname><given-names>Zh. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евсейчик</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yauseichyk</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усова</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usova</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>УО «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>УО «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Линков М.В., Веялкин И.В., Козич Ж.М., Евсейчик Е.С., Усова Н.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Линков М.В., Веялкин И.В., Козич Ж.М., Евсейчик Е.С., Усова Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Linkou M.V., Veyalkin I.V., Kozich Z.M., Yauseichyk K.S., Usova N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/462">https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/462</self-uri><abstract><p>Множественная миелома является плазмоклеточным новообразованием и часто диагностируется у пациентов пожилого возраста. Увеличение ожидаемой средней продолжительности жизни населения в Республике Беларусь делает актуальным изучение распространённости, заболеваемости и смертности от хронических онкологических заболеваний, к которым, в том числе, относится множественная миелома. В статье приводятся результаты статистического анализа эпидемиологических показателей множественной миеломы по данным Белорусского канцер-регистра с 2010 по 2024 год, а также данным диспансерного наблюдения за пациентами с множественной миеломой, проживающими в Гомельской области за период с 2020 по 2024 год.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Multiple myeloma is a plasma cell neoplasm and is often diagnosed in elderly patients. The increase in the average life expectancy of the population in the Republic of Belarus makes it relevant to study the prevalence, incidence, and mortality from chronic oncological diseases, including multiple myeloma. The article presents the results of a statistical analysis of epidemiological indicators of multiple myeloma based on data from the Belarusian Cancer Registry from 2010 to 2024, as well as data from follow-up monitoring of patients with multiple myeloma residing in the Gomel region from 2020 to 2024.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>множественная миелома</kwd><kwd>Республика Беларусь</kwd><kwd>Гомельская область</kwd><kwd>распространённость</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>смертность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multiple myeloma</kwd><kwd>Republic of Belarus</kwd><kwd>Gomel region</kwd><kwd>prevalence</kwd><kwd>incidence rates</kwd><kwd>mortality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">International Myeloma Working Group updated criteria for the diagnosis of multiple myeloma / S.V. Rajkumar, M.A. Dimopoulos, A. 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