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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medbio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медико-биологические проблемы жизнедеятельности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2088</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Республиканский научно-практический центр радиационной медицины и экологии человека</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.58708/2074-2088.2025-2(34)-78-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medbio-451</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ОПЫТОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIENCE EXCHANGE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нитевые технологии в эстетической гинекологии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Thread technologies in aesthetic gynecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарко</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharko</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна Юрьевна Захарко, врач-акушер-гинеколог, к.м.н.</p><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annazakharko@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подгорная</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podgornaya</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурашко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murashko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лакотко</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lakotko</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>УО «Белорусский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Захарко А.Ю., Подгорная А.С., Мурашко О.В., Лакотко Н.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Захарко А.Ю., Подгорная А.С., Мурашко О.В., Лакотко Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zakharko A.Y., Podgornaya A.S., Murashko O.V., Lakotko N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/451">https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/451</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описаны ранние проявления дисфункций тазового дна у женщин, методы их диагностики и коррекции. Рассмотрена роль и место нитевого перинеального лифтинга при синдроме релаксированного влагалища и зиянии половой щели, преимущества и ограничения метода. Важным условием для использования данной методики является целостность тазовой фасции и мышечного компартмента тазового дна. Показано, что нити на основе полидиоксанона, полилактида капролактона и полимолочной кислоты с разнонаправленными насечками демонстрируют высокие показатели эффективности и безопасности при эстетической коррекции вульвовагинальной области. Новым перспективным направлением эстетической гинекологии является использование биодеградируемых нитей для коррекции перинеального птоза, тонуса больших половых губ, формы вульварной области и для армирования влагалища.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes early manifestations of pelvic floor dysfunctions in women, diagnostic and correction methods. The role and place of thread perineal lifting in relaxed vagina syndrome and gaping genital slit, advantages and limitations of the method are considered. An important condition for using this technique is the integrity of the pelvic fascia and muscular compartment of the pelvic floor. It is shown that threads based on polydioxanone, polylactide caprolactone and polylactic acid with multidirectional notches demonstrate high efficiency and safety in aesthetic correction of the vulvovaginal region. A new promising direction in aesthetic gynecology is the use of biodegradable threads for the correction of perineal ptosis, tone of the labia majora, shape of the vulvar region and for reinforcing the vagina.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дисфункция тазового дна</kwd><kwd>пролапс гениталий</kwd><kwd>нитевой перинеальный лифтинг</kwd><kwd>нити из полилактида капролактона</kwd><kwd>нити из полидиоксанона</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pelvic floor dysfunction</kwd><kwd>genital prolapse</kwd><kwd>thread perineal lifting</kwd><kwd>polylactide caprolactone threads</kwd><kwd>polydioxanone threads</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Женская тазовая медицина и реконструктивная хирургия / Под ред. Д.Д. Шкарупы, Н.Д. Кубина. – М.: МЕДпресс-информ, 2022. – 360 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">D.D. Shkarupa, N.D. 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