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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medbio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медико-биологические проблемы жизнедеятельности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2088</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Республиканский научно-практический центр радиационной медицины и экологии человека</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.58708/2074-2088.2025-2(34)-65-70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medbio-448</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исход оперативного вмешательства у пациенток с миомой матки в ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Outcome of surgical intervention in patients with uterine fibroids in the SI «Republican research center for radiation medicine and human ecology»</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0765-2274</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведева</surname><given-names>Ж. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedeva</surname><given-names>Zh. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жанна Николаевна Медведева</p><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Lepen.z@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подгорная</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podgornaya</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алла Семеновна Подгорная</p><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lepen.z@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лызикова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyzikova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Анатольевна Лызикова</p><p>г. Гомель</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lyzikovayulia@yandex.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>УО «Гомельский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Медведева Ж.Н., Подгорная А.С., Лызикова Ю.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Медведева Ж.Н., Подгорная А.С., Лызикова Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Medvedeva Z.N., Podgornaya A.S., Lyzikova Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/448">https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/448</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приведён анализ результатов оперативного вмешательства у пациенток с миомой матки в ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека». Представлена клинико-анамнестическая характеристика пациенток, анализ длительности оперативного вмешательства и послеоперационного периода в зависимости от оперативного доступа. Определены преимущества лапароскопической гистерэктомии, заключающиеся в снижении кровопотери и длительности послеоперационного пребывания в стационаре, необходимости назначения антибактериальных препаратов и дополнительного обезболивания, что приводит к снижению затрат на лечение.Метод лапароскопического лечения миомы матки имеет ограничения, обусловленные размерами матки. Разработка алгоритма выбора метода оказания медицинской помощи пациенткам с миомой матки на амбулаторном этапе позволит снизить затраты на пребывание пациенток в стационаре и проводить целенаправленную подготовку к госпитализации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents an analysis of the results of surgical intervention in patients with uterine myoma at the State Institution «Republican Research Center for Radiation Medicine and Human Ecology». The clinical and anamnestic characteristics of patients, an analysis of the duration of surgical intervention and the postoperative period depending on the surgical approach are presented. The advantages of laparoscopic hysterectomy have been identified, including reduced blood loss and length of postoperative hospital stay, the need to prescribe antibacterial drugs and additional pain relief, which leads to reduced treatment costs. The method of laparoscopic treatment of uterine fibroids has its limitations, due to the size of the uterus. Development of an algorithm for choosing a method of providing medical care to patients with uterine fibroids on an outpatient stage will reduce the costs of patients’ stay in hospital and carry out targeted preparation for hospitalization.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миома матки</kwd><kwd>лапароскопия</kwd><kwd>эндометриоз</kwd><kwd>аденомиоз</kwd><kwd>лапаротомический доступ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>uterine fibroids</kwd><kwd>laparoscopy</kwd><kwd>endometriosis</kwd><kwd>adenomyosis</kwd><kwd>laparotomic access</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fibroids and Subfertility: A Systematic Review of Latest Evidence from international Societies / A. Shirazi, T. Adeoye, S. 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