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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medbio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медико-биологические проблемы жизнедеятельности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2088</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Республиканский научно-практический центр радиационной медицины и экологии человека</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.58708/2074-2088.2023-1(29)-67-74</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medbio-298</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Региональные особенности первичной заболеваемости хроническими Ph-негативными миелопролиферативными заболеваниями в Беларуси</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Regional features of the incidence of chronic Ph-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms in Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новик</surname><given-names>Д. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novik</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартинков</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martinkov</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веялкин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Veyalkin</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Искров</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iskrov</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Силин</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Silin</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рачкова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rachkova</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Василевская</surname><given-names>Н. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilevskaya</surname><given-names>N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бобырев</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobyrev</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меренкова</surname><given-names>Ж. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Merenkova</surname><given-names>Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наваро</surname><given-names>Л. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Navaro</surname><given-names>L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Урюпин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Uryupin</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усс</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Uss</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>УО «Белорусская медицинская академия последипломного образования»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>УЗ «Минский клинический консультативно-диагностический центр»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>УЗ «Гродненская университетская клиника»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-5"><institution>УЗ «Брестская областная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-6"><institution>УЗ «Витебская областная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-7"><institution>УЗ «Минская областная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-8"><institution>УЗ «Могилевская областная клиническая больница»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-9"><institution>ГУ «Минский НПЦ хирургии, трансплантологии и гематологии»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Новик Д.К., Мартинков В.Н., Веялкин И.В., Искров И.А., Силин А.Е., Рачкова Т.А., Василевская Н.Ф., Бобырев М.А., Меренкова Ж.Н., Наваро Л.Л., Урюпин А.С., Усс А.Л., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Новик Д.К., Мартинков В.Н., Веялкин И.В., Искров И.А., Силин А.Е., Рачкова Т.А., Василевская Н.Ф., Бобырев М.А., Меренкова Ж.Н., Наваро Л.Л., Урюпин А.С., Усс А.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Novik D., Martinkov V., Veyalkin I., Iskrov I., Silin A., Rachkova T., Vasilevskaya N., Bobyrev M., Merenkova Z., Navaro L., Uryupin A., Uss A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/298">https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/298</self-uri><abstract><p>По литературным данным имеются отличия в регистрируемой заболеваемости хроническими Ph-негативными миелопролиферативными заболеваниями (МПЗ) в разных регионах мира. В настоящей работе впервые сопоставлены показатели первичной заболеваемости Ph- МПЗ в областях Республики Беларусь для изучения региональных особенностей заболеваемости. Установлено, что за период 2014-2018 гг. наибольшие стандартизованные показатели заболеваемости истинной полицитемией отмечены в Брестской области – 1,17 и г. Минске – 1,11, наименьший показатель заболеваемости определен в Витебской области – 0,68 на 100 000 населения в год, p&lt;0,05. Максимальные значения показателей заболеваемости эссенциальной тромбоцитемией регистрировались в г. Минске – 1,04 и Гомельской области – 0,86, что значимо выше, чем в Минской – 0,27, Витебской – 0,35 и Гродненской областях – 0,44 на 100 000 населения в год. Наибольшие показатели заболеваемости первичным миелофиброзом отмечены в Гомельской – 0,63 и Витебской областях – 0,53, они были значимо больше, чем в Гродненской – 0,14 и Минской областях – 0,24 на 100 000 населения в год. Выявлены различия в первичной заболеваемости Ph- МПЗ между областями Республики Беларусь, при этом показатели общей заболеваемости в г. Минске, Гомельской, Брестской и Могилевской областях превышали показатели Витебской, Гродненской и Минской областей. Кроме того, отмечено варьирование показателей заболеваемости по отдельным нозологиям. Полученные сведения могут быть использованы для принятия управленческих решений при организации диспансеризации и лечения пациентов с Ph- МПЗ в Беларуси. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>According to published data, there are differences in the registered incidence of chronic Ph-negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) in some regions of the world. In this study, for the first time, we compare the Ph- MPN incidence in the regions of Belarus in order to determine the regional features.</p><p>It was shown that for the period 2014-2018 the highest rates of standardized incidence of polycythemia vera were noted in the Brest region – 1,17 and Minsk – 1,11, the lowest incidence rate was determined in the Vitebsk region – 0,68 per 100,000 population per year, p&lt;0,05. The maximum incidence rates of essential thrombocythemia were recorded in Minsk city – 1,04 and Gomel region – 0,86, which is significantly higher than in Minsk region – 0,27, Vitebsk region – 0,35 and Grodno region – 0,44 per 100 000 population per year. The highest incidence rates of primary myelofibrosis were noted in Gomel – 0,63 and Vitebsk regions – 0,53, they were significantly higher than in Grodno – 0,14 and Minsk regions – 0,24 per 100 000 population per year.</p><p>Differences in the incidence of Ph-MPN between the regions of Belarus were revealed, while the overall incidence rates in Minsk city, Gomel, Brest and Mogilev regions exceeded those in Vitebsk, Grodno and Minsk regions. In addition, variation in incidence rates for individual nosologies was noted. The information obtained can be used to make management decisions when organizing medical observation and treatment of patients with Ph- MPN in Belarus.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>миелопролиферативные заболевания</kwd><kwd>истинная полицитемия</kwd><kwd>эссенциальная тромбоцитемия</kwd><kwd>первичный миелофиброз</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>эпидемиология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myeloproliferative neoplasms</kwd><kwd>polycythemia vera</kwd><kwd>essential thrombocythemia</kwd><kwd>primary myelofibrosis</kwd><kwd>incidence</kwd><kwd>epidemiology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Epidemiology of the Philadelphia Chromosome-Negative Classical Myeloproliferative Neoplasms R.M. Shallis [et al.] // Hematol. Oncol. Clin. 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