<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medbio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медико-биологические проблемы жизнедеятельности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2088</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Республиканский научно-практический центр радиационной медицины и экологии человека</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medbio-170</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИКО-БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDICAL-BIOLOGICAL PROBLEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Метод прогнозирования развития субклинического синдрома Кушинга у пациентов с инциденталомами надпочечников</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Method for predicting the development of subclinical Cushing’s syndrome in patients with adrenal incidentalomas</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Величко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Velichko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чулков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chulkov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ярец</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yarets</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савастеева</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savasteeva</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мицура</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitsura</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУ «РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Величко А.В., Чулков А.А., Ярец Ю.И., Савастеева И.Г., Мицура В.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Величко А.В., Чулков А.А., Ярец Ю.И., Савастеева И.Г., Мицура В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Velichko A.V., Chulkov A.A., Yarets Y.I., Savasteeva I.G., Mitsura V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/170">https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/170</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен сравнительный анализ лабораторных критериев пациентов с инциденталомами надпочечников. На основании данных статистического анализа выделены дополнительные критерии, наличие которых указывает на степень риска развития субклинического синдрома Кушинга в течение 3-5 лет. Использование дополнительных диагностических критериев позволило оценить прогрессирование поражений органов-мишеней у пациентов, у которых при первичном обследовании не была подтверждена гормональная активность доброкачественного новообразования надпочечника. Для систематизации и упорядочивания обследования пациентов с инциденталомой надпочечников разработан диагностический алгоритм, на основании которого определяется автономная гиперсекреция кортизола образованием надпочечника. После дообследования пациенты относятся к одной из групп: 1) гормонально неактивное образование надпочечника/группа низкого риска развития ССК; 2) пациенты с ССК/высоким риском развития ССК. Тактика лечения формируется индивидуально в зависимости от возраста и тяжести течения сопутствующей патологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents a comparative analysis of laboratory criteria for patients with adrenal incidentalomas. Based on the data of statistical analysis, additional criteria were identified, the presence of which indicates the degree of risk of developing subclinical Cushing’s syndrome within 3-5 years. The use of additional diagnostic criteria made it possible to assess the progression of target organ damage in patients in whom the hormonal activity of a benign adrenal neoplasm was not confirmed during the initial examination. To systematize and rationalize the examination of patients with adrenal incidentaloma, a diagnostic algorithm has been developed. The autonomous hypersecretion of cortisol by the formation of the adrenal gland is determined. After additional examination, patients are distributed to one of the following groups: 1) hormonally inactive adrenal formation/group of low risk of SCS development; 2) patients with SCS/high risk of developing SCS. Treatment tactics are formed individually depending on the age and severity of the comorbidity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>субклинический синдром Кушинга (ССК)</kwd><kwd>инциденталома надпочечника</kwd><kwd>кортизол</kwd><kwd>малая ночная дексаметазоновая проба (МНДП)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>subclinical Cushing’s syndrome (SCS)</kwd><kwd>incidentaloma</kwd><kwd>overnight dexamethasone suppression test (overnight DST)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бельцевич, Д.Г. Клинические рекомендации Российской ассоциации эндокринологов по дифференциальной диагностике инциденталом надпочечников / Д.Г. Бельцевич [и др.] // Эндокринная хирургия. - 2016. - №4. - С.31-42.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бельцевич, Д.Г. Клинические рекомендации Российской ассоциации эндокринологов по дифференциальной диагностике инциденталом надпочечников / Д.Г. Бельцевич [и др.] // Эндокринная хирургия. - 2016. - №4. - С.31-42.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Preclinical Сushing’s syndrome in adrenal «incidentalomas»: Comparison with adrenal Сushing’s syndrome / M. Reincke [et al.] // Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. - 1992. - Vol. 75, № 3. - P. 826-832.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Preclinical Сushing’s syndrome in adrenal «incidentalomas»: Comparison with adrenal Сushing’s syndrome / M. Reincke [et al.] // Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. - 1992. - Vol. 75, № 3. - P. 826-832.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Subclinical hypercortisolism and CT appearance in adrenal incidentalomas: a multicenter study from Southern Sweden / H. Olsen [et al.] // Endocrine. - 2012. - Vol. 42, № 1. - P. 73-164.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Subclinical hypercortisolism and CT appearance in adrenal incidentalomas: a multicenter study from Southern Sweden / H. Olsen [et al.] // Endocrine. - 2012. - Vol. 42, № 1. - P. 73-164.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">AACE/AAES Adrenal Incidentaloma guidelines / A. Martha [et al.] // Endocrine Practice. - 2009. - Vol. 15, № 5. - P. 3-450.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">AACE/AAES Adrenal Incidentaloma guidelines / A. Martha [et al.] // Endocrine Practice. - 2009. - Vol. 15, № 5. - P. 3-450.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Management of adrenal incidentalomas: European Society of Endocrinology Clinical Practice Guideline in collaboration with the European Network for the Study of Adrenal Tumors / M. Fassnacht [et al.] // European Journal of Endocrinology. - 2016. - Vol. 175, № 2. - P. G1-G34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Management of adrenal incidentalomas: European Society of Endocrinology Clinical Practice Guideline in collaboration with the European Network for the Study of Adrenal Tumors / M. Fassnacht [et al.] // European Journal of Endocrinology. - 2016. - Vol. 175, № 2. - P. G1-G34.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Exploration and management of adrenal incidentalomas. French Society of Endocrinology Consensus / A. Tabarin [et al.] // Annales d’Endocrinologie. - 2008. - Vol. 69, № 6. - P. 487-500.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Exploration and management of adrenal incidentalomas. French Society of Endocrinology Consensus / A. Tabarin [et al.] // Annales d’Endocrinologie. - 2008. - Vol. 69, № 6. - P. 487-500.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Long-term follow-up in adrenal incidentalomas: an Italian multicenter study / V. Morelli [et al.] // Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. - 2014. - Vol. 99, № 3. - P. 827-834.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Long-term follow-up in adrenal incidentalomas: an Italian multicenter study / V. Morelli [et al.] // Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. - 2014. - Vol. 99, № 3. - P. 827-834.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Третьяк, Е.Э. Скрининг субклинического синдрома Кушинга у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией / Е.Э. Третьяк, С.М. Черенько // Клінічна ендокринологія та ендокринна хірургія. - 2018. - Т. 61, № 1. - С. 25-32.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Третьяк, Е.Э. Скрининг субклинического синдрома Кушинга у пациентов с артериальной гипертензией / Е.Э. Третьяк, С.М. Черенько // Клінічна ендокринологія та ендокринна хірургія. - 2018. - Т. 61, № 1. - С. 25-32.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Progressively increased patterns of subclinical cortisol hypersecretion in adrenal incidentalomas differently predict major metabolic and cardiovascular outcomes: a large cross-sectional study / G. Di Dalmazi [et al.] // The European Journal of Endocrinology. - 2005. - Vol. 166, № 4. - P. 669-677.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Progressively increased patterns of subclinical cortisol hypersecretion in adrenal incidentalomas differently predict major metabolic and cardiovascular outcomes: a large cross-sectional study / G. Di Dalmazi [et al.] // The European Journal of Endocrinology. - 2005. - Vol. 166, № 4. - P. 669-677.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in subjects with adrenal incidentaloma / L. Papanastasiou [et al.] // European Journal of Clinical Investigation. - 2012. - Vol. 42, № 11. - P. 1165-1172.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in subjects with adrenal incidentaloma / L. Papanastasiou [et al.] // European Journal of Clinical Investigation. - 2012. - Vol. 42, № 11. - P. 1165-1172.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">AME Position Statement on adrenal incidentaloma / M. Terzolo [et al.]. // European Journal of Endocrinology. - 2011. - Vol. 164, № 6. - P. 851-870.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">AME Position Statement on adrenal incidentaloma / M. Terzolo [et al.]. // European Journal of Endocrinology. - 2011. - Vol. 164, № 6. - P. 851-870.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
