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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medbio</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медико-биологические проблемы жизнедеятельности</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical and Biological Problems of Life Activity</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-2088</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Республиканский научно-практический центр радиационной медицины и экологии человека</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medbio-150</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИКО-БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDICAL-BIOLOGICAL PROBLEMS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ КОГОРТЫ ЛИЦ, ОБЛУЧЕННЫХ ВНУТРИУТРОБНО В БЕЛАРУСИ ПОСЛЕ АВАРИИ НА ЧЕРНОБЫЛЬСКОЙ АЭС</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CONSTRUCTION OF COHORT OF PERSONS EXPOSED IN UTERO IN BELARUS FOLLOWING THE CHERNOBYL ACCIDENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евсеенко</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yauseyenka</surname><given-names>V. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дроздович</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drozdovitch</surname><given-names>V. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остроумова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostroumova</surname><given-names>E. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миненко</surname><given-names>В. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minenko</surname><given-names>V. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хатч</surname><given-names>М. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hatch</surname><given-names>M. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полянская</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyanskaya</surname><given-names>O. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бреннер</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brenner</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Веялкин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Veyalkin</surname><given-names>I. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Надыров</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nadyrov</surname><given-names>E. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старостенко</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starostenko</surname><given-names>L. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рожко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozhko</surname><given-names>A. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мабучи</surname><given-names>К. .</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mabuchi</surname><given-names>K. .</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУ "РНПЦ радиационной медицины и экологии человека"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Национальный институт рака</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Международное агентство по изучению рака</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-4"><institution>Институт ядерных проблем</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Евсеенко В.В., Дроздович В.В., Остроумова Е.В., Миненко В.Ф., Хатч М..., Полянская О.Н., Бреннер А.В., Веялкин И.В., Надыров Э.А., Старостенко Л.С., Рожко А.В., Мабучи К..., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Евсеенко В.В., Дроздович В.В., Остроумова Е.В., Миненко В.Ф., Хатч М..., Полянская О.Н., Бреннер А.В., Веялкин И.В., Надыров Э.А., Старостенко Л.С., Рожко А.В., Мабучи К...</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yauseyenka V..., Drozdovitch V..., Ostroumova E..., Minenko V..., Hatch M..., Polyanskaya O..., Brenner A..., Veyalkin I..., Nadyrov E..., Starostenko L..., Rozhko A..., Mabuchi K...</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/150">https://medbio.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/150</self-uri><abstract><p>Описана методология создания когорты внутриутробно облученных лиц в Беларуси, включая описание источников и методов сбора информации для определения численности когорты и данных, необходимых для расчета индивидуальных доз облучения. Представлены результаты формирования и основные характеристики когорты внутриутробно облученных, включая внутренние и внешние дозы на щитовидную железу после пре- и постнатального облучения. В статье обсуждаются перспективы дальнейшей работы по сбору информации и анализу радиогенного риска злокачественных новообразований и нераковых заболеваний щитовидной железы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper describes the methodology to construct a cohort of people exposed in utero in Belarus after the Chernobyl fallout, namely sources of information and methods of data collection, including information essential for individual dose reconstruction such as personal whereabouts, sources and type of food at the time of the radioactive fallout and after it. The paper presents current status of the cohort construction and some characteristics of the cohort, including internal and external doses to the thyroid from pre- and postnatal radiation exposure. The paper discusses perspectives of research on radiation-related risks of thyroid and non-thyroid cancers as well as of non-cancer thyroid diseases.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>когорта</kwd><kwd>щитовидная железа</kwd><kwd>внутриутробное облучение</kwd><kwd>ионизирующая радиация</kwd><kwd>cohort</kwd><kwd>thyroid</kwd><kwd>prenatal irradiation</kwd><kwd>ionizing radiation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Solid cancer incidence in atomic bomb survivors exposed in utero or as young children / D. Preston [et al.] // J Natl Cancer Inst. - 2008. - Vol. 100. - P. 428-436.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Solid cancer incidence in atomic bomb survivors exposed in utero or as young children / D. 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